A Beginner's Guide to Perl Expect Bindings - A Simple Walkthrough

Basic Perl “Hello World” Script (hello.pl) Let’s start with the basics. Here is a straightforward “Hello World” script written in Perl. Create a new file and name it hello.pl. #!/usr/bin/perl use strict; use warnings; use diagnostics; print "-----------\n", "Hello World\n", "-----------\n"; In this script, we’re using Perl’s built-in modules for error handling (use strict; use warnings; use diagnostics;) to make sure the code is robust. Introducing Expect Bindings with Perl (test.pl) Now, let’s dive into the main topic: how to use Expect bindings in a Perl script. Create another file, test.pl, and add the following code: ...

21 February 2012 · Shafiq Alibhai

How To Get The Current Epoch Time (Unix Timestamp)

PHP PostgreSQL powershell Python ruby shell sql server unix Unix Timestamp vbscript Perl: time PHP: time() Ruby: Time.now # (or Time.new). To display the epoch: Time.now.to_i Python: import time # first, then int(time.time()) Java: long epoch = System.currentTimeMillis()/1000; Microsoft .NET C#: epoch = (DateTime.Now.ToUniversalTime().Ticks - 621355968000000000) / 10000000; VBScript/ASP: DateDiff("s", "01/01/1970 00:00:00", Now()) Erlang: calendar:datetime_to_gregorian_seconds(calendar:now_to_universal_time( now()))-719528*24*3600. # OR element(1, now()) * 10000 + element(2, now()). MySQL: SELECT unix_timestamp(now()) PostgreSQL: SELECT extract(epoch FROM now()); Oracle PL/SQL: SELECT (SYSDATE - TO_DATE('01-01-1970 00:00:00', 'DD-MM-YYYY HH24:MI:SS')) * 24 * 60 * 60 FROM DUAL SQL Server: SELECT DATEDIFF(s, '1970-01-01 00:00:00', GETUTCDATE()) JavaScript: Math.round(new Date().getTime()/1000.0) // getTime() returns time in milliseconds. Unix/Linux Shell: date +%s PowerShell: Get-Date -UFormat "%s" # Produces: 1279152364.63599 Actionscript: (new Date()).time Other OS’s Command line: perl -e "print time" # (If Perl is installed on your system) ColdFusion (CFML) MX 6.1+: #int( getTickCount() / 1000 )# Bash Command Line: date +%s

30 September 2010 · Shafiq Alibhai

Perl – system load

To find the system load use the following perl snippet : System load of last one minute : my $system_load = exec('<a class="zem_slink" title="Uptime" rel="wikipedia" href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uptime">uptime</a> | awk -F "load average: " \'{ print $2 }\' | cut -d, -f1'); my $system_load = qx('uptime | awk -F "load average: " \'{ print $2 }\' | cut -d, -f1'); System load of last 5 minutes : my $system_load = exec('uptime | awk -F "load average: " \'{ print $2 }\' | cut -d, -f2'); my $system_load = qx('uptime | awk -F "load average: " \'{ print $2 }\' | cut -d, -f2'); System load of last 15 minutes : my $system_load = exec('uptime | awk -F "load average: " \'{ print $2 }\' | cut -d, -f3'); my $system_load = qx('uptime | awk -F "load average: " \'{ print $2 }\' | cut -d, -f3');

7 September 2010 · Shafiq Alibhai

Perl – How to Read a Text File into a Variable – 6 ways to do it

6 Ways to Read a Text File into a Variable If you are working with large file(s) you might consider using File::Slurp. It is much fast than the conventional: { local $/=undef; open FILE, "myfile" or die "Couldn't open file: $!"; binmode FILE; $string = &lt;FILE>; close FILE; } { local $/=undef; open FILE, "myfile" or die "Couldn't open file: $!"; $string = &lt;FILE>; close FILE; } open FILE, "myfile" or die "Couldn't open file: $!"; $string = join("", &lt;FILE>); close FILE; open FILE, "myfile" or die "Couldn't open file: $!"; while (&lt;FILE>){ $string .= $_; } close FILE; open( FH, "sample.txt") || die("Error: $!\n"); read(FH, $data, 2000); close FH; The format for the read function is: ...

15 March 2010 · Shafiq Alibhai